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Endangered
Species


Birds

Sulphur-crested Cockatoo
Cacatua galerita


Appearance

It has white feathers and distinguished yellow-tipped crown feathers. Its beak and claws are black. Size: 50 cm (19 3/4 in)

Description


Noisy, gregarious birds, sulphur-crested cockatoos move in pairs or family groups in the breeding season, but join in flocks for the rest of the year. In open country, these flocks may number hundreds of birds.

Regions

New Guinea and offshore islands, Aru Islands, N. and E. Australia, Tasmania; introduced in New Zealand in forest, savanna, farmland

Diet

Each flock has a habitual roosting site, which the birds leave at sunrise to fly to daytime feeding grounds, where they eat seeds, fruit, nuts, flowers, leaves, insects and larvae.

Breeding

After a brief courtship display, culminating in a spell of mutual preening, the sulphur-crested cockatoos nest in a hole in a tree. Both parents incubate the 2 or 3 eggs for about 30 days, and the young stay in the nest for 6 to 9 weeks.

Status

Non-threatened