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Endangered
Species
 

Serow
Capricornis sumatraensis


Appearance

The hairs on its back and sides are light colored at the base and black at the tip, giving the coat an overall dark appearance; there is a completely black stripe along the center of the back, and the mane varies from white to black on different individuals. Both male and female have horns, which they use to defend themselves, particularly against the dogs with which they are hunted by the Chinese, who believe that different parts of the serow have great healing properties. Body: 1.4 - 1.5 m (4 1/2 - 5 ft), 8 - 21 cm (3 - 8 1/4 in)

Description


The slow, but extremely sure-footed serow has short, solid hoofs; it is found on rocky slopes and ridges of thickly vegetated mountains.

Regions

N. India to central and S. China; S.E. Asia to Sumatra in bush and forest at 600 - 2,700 m (2,000 - 9,000 ft)

Diet

It is active early and late in the day, feeding on grass and leaves; it lies in the shelter of an overhanging rock for the rest of the time.

Breeding

Little is known of their breeding habits except that 1, more often 2, young are born after a gestation of about 8 months.

Status

Wildlife Preservation of Thailand, Wildlife Preservation and Protection Act 1992

Conservation Status

VULNERABLE A2cd       (See explanation to IUCN Red List Categories)

Cites

     (See CITES Appendices I & II
; Appendix III)