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Endangered
Species
 

Lar Gibbon (White-handed Gibbon)
Hylobates lar


Appearance

The lar gibbon may be black or pale buff, but the hands, feet, brow band and sides of the face are always pale. Body: 42 - 58 cm (16 1/2 - 22 3/4 in), tail: absent

Description


Like all gibbons, it is tree-dwelling and rarely descends to the ground. It moves in the trees by swinging from branch to branch by means of its long arms or by running upright along large branches.

Regions

S. Burma, Malaysia, Thailand, Cambodia, Sumatra in rain forest, dry forest. Like hanging from tree to tree. Drinking water by using finger or licking. Call in the morning and take sun bath. On shinny day, will go down to lower land. If it's frighten, it will hang from tree to tree quickly. The enemies are hawk and python.

Diet

Largely vegetarian, the lar gibbon feeds on fruit, leaves, shoots, buds and flowers and occasionally on insects.

Breeding

Lar gibbons live in family groups of 2 to 6 individuals -- an adult male and female and their young of different ages. Females give birth to 1 young at intervals of 2 to 4 years. The gestation period is 7 to 7 1/2 months. Young gibbons remain with their mothers for at least 2 years and are suckled throughout this period.

Status

Wildlife Protection of Thailand, Wildlife Preservation and Protection Act 1992

Conservation Status

LOWER RISK / Near Threatened       (See explanation to IUCN Red List Categories)

Major Threats

1. - Habitat Loss (primarily human induced)

Major Habitat

Lowland tropical rainforest; Montane tropical rainforest; Tropical monsoon and dry forest