Similan
Island
The World famous Similan Islands. The unforgettable trip
to this Paradise, The Similan Islands consist of nine
islands and is ranked among the best dive sites in the
entire world.
This is a great opportunity to see some of the larger
pelagics of the sea and amazing coral reefs, with no doubt
the best variety ever seen in Thai waters.
Anita's Reef
Running from the southern tip of island no. 5 to the
western side of island no. 6, Anita’s Reef is a perfect
introduction to diving at the Similan Islands. The reef
consists of a mixture of hard and soft coral pinnacles,
white sand areas and in the southern, deeper section,
massive granite boulders. When currents are present here
they are usually very mild, ideal for taking a closer
look at some of the coral pinnacles which start at around
5m and are dotted over the white sand to a depth of around
24m. They consist mostly of large Pore, Table and Compact
corals and a mixture of beautiful red and pink soft corals
and huge sea fans. Fish life is in abundance, the highlights
of this reef being the shimmering schools of glassfish,
patrolling Bluefin Trevally and Goatfish, many Clownfish
and Anemonefish and in the sand between and beyond the
corals some of the largest fields of Spotted Garden Eels
to be seen anywhere at the Similans. At the southern end
the huge granite boulders, adorned in green Tree corals
fall to depths of 30m or more where Leopard Sharks and
Stingrays can sometimes be seen lying in the sand gullies.
Shark Fin Reef
Situated roughly 1km south-east of island no. 3, Shark
Fin Reef is a 900m long slab of Granite, the top of which
can be seen at low tide in the form of three small pointed
rocks which give the divesite it's name. Running in a
south-east to north-west direction the site is usually
sheltered from strong currents and consists of enormous
granite boulders tumbling from the surface all the way
down to 35m on the southern side and 25-30m on the northern
side, with smaller rocks and boulders scattered inbetween
over the main slab itself. In the shallow north-west area
some of the boulders look almost man-made with near-perfect
right-angled faces. Leopard Shark can sometimes be seen
and in the deeper southern area Blacktip Reef Shark have
also been seen. Look in the holes and cracks for Giant
Moray Eels, and in the sandy patches for Kuhl's Stingrays
and Red Fire Gobies. In the north-western section large
adult Cube Boxfish are everywhere and enormous schools
of Fusiliers travel in and over the top of the reef to
stop and quickly be cleaned by the Striped Cleaner Wrasse
which wait at the top of the reef. This is one of the
few sites where Napoleon Wrasse can be seen, and if you
are very lucky, one or two huge Humphead Parrotfish. On
the northern side the green Tree corals give way to many
small colourful seafans and more hard and soft corals
where one or two Hawksbill Turtles reside, one of them
more than happy to pose for a photograph !
Boulder City
As the name suggests, Boulder City is a large area of
enormous underwater boulders. Situated close to the southern
end of Shark Fin Reef, Boulder City ( or Hin Phae in Thai
) is completely submerged, the rocks starting at 12-14m
and falling to depths of over 40m at the outer edges.
This site is deep and in open ocean so it can be subject
to strong currents at times but if conditions allow it
is ideal for the first or second dive of the day and never
fails to impress. Heading down either the southern or
northern mooring line, the boulders are visible from the
surface and loom up at you as you get closer. Very often
an enormous school of Chevron Barracuda can be seen slowly
swimming by or circling around or above you, truly a breathtaking
sight. Using the clusters of boulders as shelter from
the current you will swim over gardens of Staghorns and
other hard and soft corals and past layers of enormous
Gorgonians firmly rooted into the large grey boulders,
a true contrast in colour. It is very common to see at
least a few Leopard Sharks lying in the sand at around
25m, as well as Kuhl's Stingrays and occasionally larger
Rays swimming by, even sometimes Manta Rays circling in
the current around the outer edges of the deeper boulders.
Large shoals of brightly coloured Surgeonfish are usually
found feeding in the coral gardens, along with Angelfish,
Lionfish and other colourful species.
East Of Eden
No visit to the Similan Islands would be complete without
a dive along perhaps the most famous of all the islands'
divesites. Running for roughly 250m around the southeastern
corner of island no. 7, East Of Eden is one of the most
colourful and vibrant fringeing reefs in Thailand. Starting
in the shallows at 6m the reef falls quite steeply in
the northern section to depths of 35m or more where the
sand bottom then levels out. Usually this reef is dived
from north-east to south-west and it is here at the start
if you head down to the deeper coral pinnacles you will
find a few pairs of beautiful Purple Fire Gobies ; move
slowly but take your photographs quickly before they disappear
into the sand ! Heading along towards the shallower parts
of the reef you will swim over enormous orange and red
Gorgonians, beautiful Barrel Sponges as well as Staghorns,
Table corals and Pore corals, home to many colourful Christmas
Tree Worms. Along the entire reef you will find all the
usual reef fish going about their daily business, a myriad
of shapes, sizes and colours. Hawksbill and Green Turtles
are very often seen at the top of the reef plateau. At
the southern end of the reef is an enormous coral pinnacle
starting at 24m and rising to 10m, definitely worth swimming
around slowly at least once. This pinnacle is home to
many different large and small Sea fans, enormous Table
corals, endless differently coloured Feather Star Worms
and beautiful soft corals and Anemones. So many fish are
attracted to this pinnacle, but also look for the smaller
species such as Nudibranchs, Cowries and at the right
time of year the elusive Ornate Ghostpipefish. This pinnacle
is truly an ecosystem in itself.
Honeymoon Bay
A picturesque bay on the western side of Island no.4,
with a long white sand beach and crystal clear blue water,
ideal for swimming or snorkelling, and because of it's
sheltered location, perfect for a very gentle afternoon,
sunset or night dive. Looking down from the surface the
areas of sand are interspersed with small hard coral pinnacles
and patches of Staghorns. As the reef starts to slope
away to a maximum depth of 25m it becomes home to different
Moray Eels, Scorpionfish, different Lionfish as well as
the more colourful Angelfish and Butterflyfish. As the
sun begins to set the reef takes on a different appearance,
and you are likely to find many different crabs and shrimp
starting to appear : the large red Giant Reef Crab, for
the keen-eyed the Decorater Crab and also the Banded Boxer
Shrimp among others. Different species of snail are often
found slowly moving along the soft flat sand such as Tiger
Cowries and Tun Shells. Turtles can sometimes be seen
at any time of day looking for a snack or a place to sleep
for the night and also small Tawny Nurse Sharks have been
seen during night dives, as well as from the diveboat
as they swim around under the decklights.
Elephant Head Rock
Approximately half way between island nos. 7 & 8
and one of the most famous of the Similan divesites, Elephant
Head Rock is an enormous pinnacle consisting of some of
the largest boulders to be found in the area. Three of
the boulders can be seen above the surface, one of them
giving the divesite it's name, if you use your imagination!
Underwater the boulders are truly breathtaking, with some
of them as big as houses. The boulders are tumbled on
top of each other and fall to depths greater than 40m.
This divesite is quite exposed and due to the different
size and shape of the rocks the water movement here can
be quite challenging as the current finds it's way past,
through and around the boulders, but it is always extremely
interesting and great fun. The highlight of Elephant Head
Rock is without doubt the many swimthroughs which are
mostly clustered together at around 24m. Tunnels and caverns
lead off in all different directions and are home to many
large Sweetlips and Groupers which move aside to let you
through. Emerging from the swimthrough you are faced with
perhaps another one if you wish or a different panoramic
view of more gigantic boulders decorated with soft corals
and Sea fans. Looking out into the blue at the southern
end of the site Giant Trevally are almost always seen
coming in quite close and also around here large groups
of Oriental Sweetlips hover over the smaller boulders.
On the rock faces at the southern and eastern side it
is always possible to find beautiful purple Nudibranchs
and sometimes Pipefish. Whitetip Reef Sharks are very
often seen here too.
North Point
The most northerly divesite of the nine Similan Islands,
on the north-east tip of island no. 9, North Point has
been described as an Adventure Playground. The site consists
of large submerged granite boulders decorated with soft
corals, Gorgonians, Barrel Sponges and Whip corals in
the deeper northern section and a large hard coral reef
in the shallower southern section. Currents can be quite
strong here at times but the boulders which step down
to 40m always offer shelter as you work your way around
the many enjoyable gullies and corridors. Resting in the
sand between the boulders it is very common to see Kuhl's
Stingrays, Leopard Sharks and sometimes Whitetip Reef
Sharks. Swimming above the boulders are sometimes huge
Tuna, Trevallies and occasionally Napoleon Wrasse. There
are two swimthroughs to be found at 20m & 24m and
where the rocks meet the reef two huge granite boulders
have formed a canyon 20m long, rising from 15m to 5m !
Banded Boxer Shrimp wait at one end of this canyon for
Giant Moray Eels to come and be cleaned, also around this
area inside the small cracks and holes it is possible
to find different species of Pipefish. Leaving the canyon
and heading to the hard coral reef you can find Clown
Triggerfish and many different Parrotfish feeding. In
the shallows towards the end of the dive it is not uncommon
to see a large school of Chevron Barracuda or Longfin
Batfish above you, and on most occasions at least one
of the resident Hawksbill Turtles is scouring the reef
for food.
Boonsung Wreck
Lying roughly 7km from the mainland and 10km from Tapla
Mu pier is this small tin dredger wreck which sank around
20 years ago . It’s shallow location mean it is an ideal
dive for all levels of experience . The wreck is lying
on a flat sandy bottom with a maximum depth of 20m and
the top starts at 12m . Overall length is 30m and width
roughly 10m .
The structure of the wreck is still quite intact and offers
some impressive views through the various small holds
and frameworks . The dredging boom is still attached to
the stern and various cogs, wheels arms and damaged panels
provide lots of jagged edges for the many clams and sponges
to take hold .
Despite the small size of the wreck it attracts a very
impressive amount of fish life . Schools of Yellow and
Five-Line Snapper are always seen, as are Bigeye Trevally
and usually Longfin Batfish, a common resident of our
smaller wrecks . Leopard Sharks and different Stingrays
are often seen in the sand around the wreck .
Looking into the cracks and crevices divers can usually
find large Masked Porcupinefish, several Bearded Scorpionfish
and also the very well-camouflaged Stonefish has been
found here . Macro life on the wreck is in abundance with
at least 10 different species of nudibranch and also Cleaner
Shrimp which are there to service the Moray Eels, of which
Giant Morays and White-Eyed Morays are the most common,
but the striking Honeycomb Moray is also resident here
.
Soft corals are quite sparse but if you happen upon an
anemone of any kind take a closer look for tiny Squat
Shrimps and Commensal Shrimps hiding amongst the fronds
.
Lastly, from the tiny to the gigantic, the magnificent
Whale Shark has been seen here unexpectedly on several
occasions .
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